May 11, 2020 the femur bone is the strongest and longest bone in the body, occupying the space of the lower limb, between the hip and knee joints. Ipsilateral proximal femur, tibia or ankle open injuries occur in 510%. The main function of the femur is to transmit forces from the tibia to the hip joint. Femur the femur is the longest and heaviest bone in the body. This is an online quiz called anterior femur anatomy. Ninja nerds, join us in this video where we show the anatomy of the femur through the use of a model. The femoral head is covered with articular hyaline cartilage with the exception of a rough central depression, the fovea capitis, which is a surface of attachment for the. The femur is the only bone in the thigh and the longest bone in the body. Some common attributes include the head accompanied by medial and lateral condyles shaft body. The head of the femur forms the ballandsocket hip joint with the cupshaped acetabulum of the coxal hip bone. Clinically oriented anatomy moore the quiz above includes the following bones for identification. Some strength tests show the temporal bone in the skull to be the strongest bone. Grays anatomy for students pdf is a book written by adam mitchell, richard drake, and wayne vogl.
There are three volumes of bd chaurasia of anatomy and these are as below. Nov 02, 2018 grays anatomy for students pdf is a book written by adam mitchell, richard drake, and wayne vogl. Bd chaurasia anatomy pdf book downloads with direct links and overview. Its rounded head, located on the proximal, medial aspect of the femur, fits beautifully in the acetabulum to form the hip joint. The distal fragment is tilted backwards by gastrocnemius which is attached to it.
Femur anatomy is so unique that it makes the bone suitable for supporting the numerous muscular and ligamentous attachments within this region, in addition to maximally extending the limb during ambulation. Femur the femur, or thigh bone, is the longest and strongest bone in the body. The femur is classed as a long bone, only bone in the thigh, and the longest bone in the body. The rounded shape of the head allows the femur to move in almost any direction at the hip, including circumduction as well as rotation around its axis. This papercraft template a digital instant download pdf file. Its length varies from onefourth to onethird of that of the body. Anterior compartment the borders of the anterior compartment are the pubic symphysis ventrally, the components of the.
Bd chaurasiya human anatomy 7th edition pdf series is coming soon. Get a printable copy pdf file of the complete article. The sharp proximal edge of the distal fragment may tear the popliteal artery that lies directly behind the popliteal surface of the femur. It acts as the site of origin and attachment of many muscles and ligaments, and can be divided into three parts. Download bd chaurasia pdf book for free below in ebook format. In mbbs first year, anatomy comes as one of the subjects. Human anatomy 9th edition pdf welcome to the ninth edition of human anatomy. The clavicle, the femur, the fibula, the pelvic girdle, the humerus, the mandible, the pubis, the patella, the radius, the rib cage, the sacrum, the skull, the sternum, the tibia, and the ulna. Geriatric comanagement of proximal femur fractures. May 08, 2015 femur anatomy general features, attachments, development, fractures mbbs, fmge and neet pg duration. The femur consists of a shaft body and superior or proximal and inferior or distal end 3. A revision of the anatomy of the arteries supplying the. The femur is the only bone located within the human thigh. If you have ever heard of the show or watched it, you must know that it is aimed at medical students and it.
Choose from 500 different sets of femur bones anatomy physiology flashcards on quizlet. Grays anatomy for students flash cards edition by richard drake pdf based on the phenomenal artwork found in the edition of grays anatomy for students, this set of 350 flashcards is the pe grays anatomy for students flash cards third edition 39 mb pdf id like to thank you for clicking like and buttons. The head forms a ballandsocket joint with the hip at the acetabulum, being held in place by a ligament within the socket and by strong surrounding ligaments. The femur neck femoral neck or neck of the femur is a flattened pyramidal process of bone, connecting the femoral head with the femoral shaft, and forming with the latter a wide angle opening medialward. Search help in finding femur anatomy online quiz version. In humans the neck of the femur connects the shaft and head at a. Femur anatomy general features, attachments, development, fractures mbbs, fmge and neet pg duration. The bones pdf class videos for anatomy and environmental. Temporizing with external fixation may be necessary. The total length starts from the tip of hip and extends to the borders of the knee. Clinical anatomy of the female pelvis 7 caudal border is composed of the perineal body see table 1. Imaging anatomy fractures of the femur linkedin slideshare. A study of the gross anatomy of the arteries supplying the proximal portion of the femur and the acetabulum.
It is composed of the upper extremity, body and lower extremity and provides several muscular origins and insertions. The femur is the longest and, by some measures, the strongest bone in the human body. Explore and learn about the femur with our 3d interactive anatomy atlas. Femur is considered to be the solitary bone in the thigh region. Anatomy the femoral bone is the largest and strongest in the human body.
To change resolution click on start, then control panel, then display, then settings. Pdf surgically relevant bony and soft tissue anatomy of the. Powered by create your own unique website with customizable templates. An interactive quiz covering anterior markings of femur bone through multiplechoice questions and featuring the iconic gbs illustrations.
Learn femur bones anatomy physiology with free interactive flashcards. The greater trochanter is a sizable bone marking on the lateral aspect of the proximal femur. The only organ of the posterior compartment is the anorectum see table 1. Welcome,you are looking at books for reading, the netters concise orthopaedic anatomy updated edition, you will able to read or download in pdf or epub books and notice some of author may have lock the live reading for some of country. The hip joint is the articulation between the ellipsoid head of the femur and the hemispherical concavity of the acetabulum located on the lateral aspect of the hip bone. Feb 23, 2017 ninja nerds, join us in this video where we show the anatomy of the femur through the use of a model. Bd chaurasia human anatomy pdf free download all volumes. In cases of extensive frag mentation, restoration of anatomy may be extremely dif. Upper end of the femur has a head, a neck and greater and lesser trochanters. Superior proximal end its proximal end is characterized by head neck, two large projections the greater and lesser trochanters on the upper part of the shaft.
Akramjaffar supracondylar fracture of the femur anatomy of displacement. Parts to cut in template pdf is all images no vectors and no dwg, dxf etc. This depends on the type of measurement taken to calculate strength. Its anatomical shape includes a physiologic antecurvation and its femoral neck an anatomical antetorsion of 125. Apr 02, 2015 the femur is the only bone located within the human thigh. There are many books for anatomy one can read, but bd chaurasia is still considered the best book of anatomy. Encouragingly, the anatomic information provided in this study can be used as an anatomic template for normal anatomy and aid in deciphering the cause of. Distal femur fractures orthopaedic trauma association ota.
The femur bone is the strongest and longest bone in the body, occupying the space of the lower limb, between the hip and knee joints. Early administration of antibiotics with a thorough debridement and irrigation is of utmost importance. Bringing together the many considerations and complexities surrounding the management pediatric femur fractures, this. Usually associated with high energy mechanism associated fractures. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Download grays anatomy for students pdf free latest edition. In this article, we shall look at the anatomy of the femur its attachments, bony landmarks and clinical correlations. Netters concise orthopaedic anatomy updated edition. A practical guide to evaluation and management pdf author daniel j. Just distal from the head, the femur narrows considerably to form the neck of.
Pediatric femur fractures pdf download medical books. Surgically relevant bony and soft tissue anatomy of the. Bringing together the many considerations and complexities surrounding the management pediatric femur. Apr 21, 2020 radiographic anatomy of the proximal femur. There is a printable worksheet available for download here so you can take the quiz with pen and paper. A revision of the anatomy of the arteries supplying the upper.
Productionready 3d model, with pbr materials, textures, non overlapping uv layout map provided in the package. May 14, 2020 the hip joint is the articulation between the ellipsoid head of the femur and the hemispherical concavity of the acetabulum located on the lateral aspect of the hip bone. The content contained in these pages is also in the class notes pages in a narrative format. These three parts deal with the gross anatomy of the human body. In analyzing the structures of the proximal femur, current diagnosis of pathology in this area and the indications for treatment are limited, at best, and frequently the subject of conjecture. Femur is the bone of leg that articulates above with the hip bone to form hip joint and below with the tibia and patella to form the knee joint. Surgically relevant bony and soft tissue anatomy of the proximal femur article pdf available in the orthopaedic journal of sports medicine 26 june 2014 with 8,306 reads how we measure reads. While prosthetic replacement is reserved for fractures with a high risk of avn and the elderly manual of internal fixation. Anatomy femur thig leg bone 3d, formats include max, obj, 3ds, fbx, blend, mtl, ready for 3d animation and other 3d projects. The latest edition which is the second edition was published in 2009 by elsevier.
The upper end of the femur forms a ball and socket joint with the side of the pelvis. In humans the neck of the femur connects the shaft and head at a 125 degree angle, which is efficient for walking. Femur bone anatomy this image shows the anatomy of the femur bone from anterior and posterior view displaying its different features and parts showing. This edition marks a significant change to the author team with the retirement of michael timmons and the addition of a fine colleague and excellent writer, judi nath. The anatomical axis of the femur runs about 810 degrees laterally from the loading axis, which is connecting the centre of the femoral head with the middle of the talar joint line. In the erect posture it is not vertical, being separated above from its fellow by a considerable interval, which corresponds to the breadth of the pelvis, but inclining gradually downward and medialward, so as to approach its fellow toward its lower part. It is both the longest and the strongest bone in the human body, extending from the hip to the knee. The shortening is best approached by manual traction or with a distractor. The lower end widens to provide the upper bearing surface of the knee joint.
1340 93 1061 955 1385 1279 748 101 1169 526 1076 240 523 1583 540 192 1338 1128 260 1219 1124 433 479 1202 1042 1157 649 947 171 378 434